Shorting the Nasdaq and Russell 2000

Both are overbought on flagging momentum. Note the high and downsloping RSI (Relative Strength Index) since yesterday:

Source: Prophet.net

-

I’ve been playing around with Tim Knight’s creation, Prophet Charts, and I have to hand it to him — this is the best assembly of technical analysis tools that I’ve seen.  Stockcharts.com is still pretty good for a free service, though (I haven’t tried their subscription tools).

Also of note today is that the VIX has broken 20. Options are cheaper than at any point since the Summer of ’08. The lofty equity valuations, flagging momentum and sense of complacency remind me of the Goldilocks winter and spring of ’07, when prices drifted upward slowly in a narrow channel before suddenly cracking, first with a 400 pt decline in the Dow on one late February day, then with the seizing of the credit markets in late July.

Distribution time

Markets have rebounded feebly from their early November bottom, with speculative interest focused in fewer sectors than in earlier risk binges. The hot money is now concentrated in big-cap US stocks over small-caps, and in gold over silver, reflecting a shift in preference for quality over junk.

With upside momentum taking a breather, we’re in another distribution zone, where assets move from early buyers to late comers. The put:call ratio, my favorite indicator of complacency, has backed off its recent highs and could approach the extreme lows we’ve seen recently if stocks remain at these levels for a few more sessions. That would be another excellent short-entry signal.

Souce: indexindicators.com

Here’s the last month of trading in the December S&P 500 futures contract:

Source: Interactive Brokers

If precedent holds, we could chop around up here for another week or so and test the highs a couple more times before rolling over. What’s important is that we have made no net progress for three trading days, and that we have a clear stop for a short position.

The moonshot in the Dow has not been confirmed by any other indexes, though a few of them have made minor new highs. The Russell 2000 remains the laggard, remaining well under the October and September highs. The Nikkei is similarly weak, and crude oil has just been working its way down a channel:

-

I also suspect that gold’s run is over or nearly so. I’ve never heard so much talk of gold on the financial news and in other contexts. 19 traders are bullish for every bear. This is about as lopsided as it gets, and we’ve had a huge parabolic rise. It is hard to nail down where these ramps will end, but like oil in 2008, when their momentum stalls, they can fall extremely fast.

-

For another take on things, here’s the ratio of gold to the US dollar index:

-

Clearly the above trajectory is unsustainable. This is the kind of market action that draws everyone in and forces most shorts to cover. When that process is over, an asset can fall under its own weight. Conversely, the most fear and despised currency appears due for another bull run in 2010, in large part because of all the new debt that has piled up this year in the corporate bond frenzy and renewed carry-trade (borrow dollars and buy anything).

That said, gold should continue to outperform most every other asset class for years, since as professor Roy Jastram showed, its purchasing power increases in deflation when there is a gold-standard and when there is not (it is money, after all).

Trading notes

I thought I’d make a quick post here to update some of my thoughts on the markets. Here’s the S&P 500:

-

Most major world markets and US indexes look more or less like the above. Every one has rolled over since mid-October, and some made their highs several weeks before that. Based on measures of breadth and volume, this has been a strong and broad decline over the last two weeks. Fear has returned in pretty good measure, as witnessed by a 50% jump in the VIX and a breakout from its downward trend. Oil and precious metals fell, and the dollar broke its own downtrend, though it still needs another boost to confirm the move.

I was positioned very short equities, oil, metals and long the dollar, but over the last couple of days I’ve been tightening stops, closing positions and hedging the remainder. I believe we’ve seen the start of a major trend change, but for the next few days I would not be surprised by a minor stock rally. If one develops, I’d expect weak breadth and plenty of divergences if the primary uptrend has indeed been broken. That could be an excellent entry for short positions.

Tops are generally rounded affairs, though occassionaly declines from peaks will morph into waterfalls just when you’d expect them to ease up. We definitely have that potential here, and I will be expecting some fireworks on the other side of any little rally. It is entirely possible that the March lows could be revisited early in the new year, if a decline matches the aftermath of the 1930 and 1937 rallies.

Some crude charting

Here’s a 1-month view of the Nymex December light sweet crude contact:

Source: Interactive Brokers

Watch for a break of that trendline. With bullishness running at 95% (and 97% on gasoline and heating oil), this rally must be getting long in the tooth. Also note that the rally has stalled against a longer-term channel trendline (see 1-year chart below). This week’s highs could make for a nice stop for a short position.

Source: Interactive Brokers

Don’t underestimate crude’s ability to levitate even if stocks begin to fall. This is just what happened in 2008 of course. Oil and other commodities charged ahead even as demand fell apart and deflation (a contraction of money + credit) took hold.

Also watch copper, which has been tracking oil pretty closely lately. Bullish readings aren’t as high here, so it may have even further to run:

Source: Interactive Brokers

The target here would be about $3.35-3.40 if copper hits the upper trendline. Given modest bullishness readings, there are enough traders to convert to the bull side for this to happen. Of course, a strong turn down in equities and move up in the dollar, should they come to pass, would be a headwind for all commodities.

Watch out for the dollar

-

UUP (dollar bull ETF) and SPY:

-

Bonds were also up today, of course. Given the extreme degree of consensus we saw during the latest highs in stocks and lows in the dollar, today’s rally could be nothing more than a standard correction (at 40-odd percent, that is all the retracement is so far). It was to be expected (I went long SP futures and QLD Friday to hedge dollar longs and my equity and silver options). The test is whether we break to new highs on new reflation impulses. Precious metals, copper, oil, bonds and currencies say, “don’t press your luck.”

Do P/E’s matter?

Source: Irrational Exuberance, Robert Shiller, 2000

The average 12 month earnings for the S&P 500 from June 2000 to June 2009 (10 years) is $49.84.  The index earned $14.88 in 2008 and $7.62 in the 12 months through June 30, 2009. The respective PE’s at a value of 1000 are roughly 20, 65 and 130.

Assuming earnings soon rise to $50 and are sustained, a tall order in my opinion, the expected 20-year annualized return on the S&P would still only be about 1%. Is that enough to justify the risk that earnings do not recover? Shiller’s method of smoothing earnings over 10 years makes good sense, but what if that 10 years encompassed the greatest credit bubble in history, and it has now been popped? What is the expected return then? To look at it another way, I would say that your expected return on T-bills is very, very high in terms of stock.

Tour des charts

All the world’s a short…

-

Charts below are 5-year views.

NASDAQ biotech index:

-

Inter@ctive WK Internet Index:

-

Value Line Arithmetic (where’s the value?):

-

Philadelphia Gold and SIlver Index (XAU), back at ’06-’08 commodities bubble levels:

-

Mexico Bolsa:

-

Venezuela:

-

Argentina’s Merval Index:

-

Pakistan’s Karachi 100 (look at the flat line where the govt suspended trading last fall — worked wonders, didn’t it? This market is up a lot less than most others — maybe people don’t trust it as much anymore, since they can’t be sure they’ll be able to sell when they want):

-

Bet you didn’t know Mongolia had a stock market. Looks like a one hit wonder:

-

Singapore Straits Times:

-

Indonesia’s Jakarta Composite:

-

Taiwan Taiex:

-

All images above from Bloomberg’s stock index pages